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Discover the meanings of thousands of Biblical names in Abarim Publications' Biblical Name Vault: Sacar

Sacar meaning

שכר

Source: https://www.abarim-publications.com/Meaning/Sacar.html

🔼The name Sacar: Summary

Meaning
Hired, Wages
Etymology
From the verb שכר (sakar), to hire.

🔼The name Sacar in the Bible

There are two men named Sacar in the Bible:

  • A Hararite (הררי), whose son Ahiam is one of David's mighty-men (1 Chronicles 11:35). In 2 Samuel 23:33 this man is called Sharar the Ararite (אררי).
  • A son of Obed-edom of Levi, the gatekeeper (1 Chronicles 26:4).

🔼Etymology of the name Sacar

The name Sacar comes from the verb שכר (sakar), meaning to hire:

Excerpted from: Abarim Publications' Biblical Dictionary
שכר

The difference between the letters שׁ (shin) and שׂ (sin) didn't exist until scholars began to differentiate between them in the Middle Ages. Dictionaries will list the verbs שׂכר (sakar) and שׁכר (sakar) as two wholly different verbs, but to the people who wrote the Bible and those who read it for many centuries after, there was only one verb שכר (skr):

The verb שכר (sakar) means to hire, but note that in societies where money wasn't prevalent or quite literally a luxury item, workers would commonly be paid food, drink and protection. Nouns שכר (seker) and שכר (sakar) mean wage and noun משכרת (maskoret) means wages. Adjective שכיר (sakir) means hired and may be used substantially to denote employed men or deployed items.

The verb שכר (shakar) means to be or become drunk, which is what happens when workers get paid in beer, as was customary for instance in Egypt. In fact, in early cities, water was often undrinkable and beer the only beverage.

Noun שכר (shekar) denotes a drink that makes drunk. Adjective שכר or שכור (shikkor) means drunken or drunken one. And noun שכרון (shikkaron) means drunkenness.

🔼Sacar meaning

For a meaning of the name Sacar, NOBSE Study Bible Name List reads Hired, and Jones' Dictionary of Old Testament Proper Names proposes Wages. BDB Theological Dictionary does not interpret our name but does list it under the root שכר.