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Meaning, origin and etymology of the name Elam


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Elam Elam

Besides a well-known region in Mesopotamia (Gen 14:1), there are seven Elams mentioned in the Bible. The first Elam is a son of Shem, son of Noah. Then there are a Benjaminite (1 Chr 8:24), a gatekeeping Korahite (1 Chr 26:3), two heads of families that came back from exile, both named Elam (Ezr 2:7 and 31), an Elam among the signers of the covenant (Neh 10:14) and a priest present at the dedication of the Jerusalem wall (Neh 12:42).

The name Elam comes from the root lm ('lm 1629-1631).
lm ('alam 1629) means hidden or concealed.
Derivation lm ('elem 1630) means young man. The female form of this word, alma ('alma 1630b), means young woman.
The word olam (olam 1631a) means forever, ever, everlasting.

The connection between roots 1630 and 1631 may have to do with the many years a youth has in front of him, but the connection with 1629 is obscure. Perhaps it alludes to the hidden secrets of the future.

NOBSE reads Hidden, but the name Elam means just as much Young Man or Always.



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