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Meaning, origin and etymology of the name Gilgal


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Gilgal Gilgal

There are two Gilgals mentioned in the Bible. The lesser known Gilgal is a town near Bethel (2 Ki 2:1). Most famously is the Gilgal where Israel was circumcised. This is remarkable because they just crossed the Jordan into enemy terrain. With the river in his back, Joshua incapacitated his entire army in obedience to God. Gilgal remained the city out of which Joshua conducted his campaigns.

The name Gilgal comes from the verb galal (galal 353) meaning to roll some object on, upon, away (whirl, dazzle). The similar gal gal and gel (353a,b) mean heap, wave, dung. These fragments doubled, Gilgal (gilgal 353j), means whirl or wheel (Isa 17:13; Ezk 10:2; Isa 47:3 but also Eccl 12:6).

The name Gilgal means Wheel.



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